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Food
Filling a bird feeder everyday will surely invite birds to your yard but you can go even further. Have you thought about how plants in your landscape can supply food? Many native plants, shrubs and trees supply food for wildlife during each season. Insects, cones, seeds and berries are a big part of wildlife diet. Perennials that are left to self-seed and not tidied up in the fall provide not only food, but also cover for wildlife in the winter.
Water
Water is essential. Ways you can provide water are creating a pond, bird creek or even as simple as having a birdbath as part of your garden décor. During the winter a heated birdbath is an excellent way to supply water when other sources may be frozen. It is important that birdbaths not be more than three inches deep and contain fresh water daily. Filling the bath once a month isn’t going to cut it.
Cover
What you might see as an eyesore could be home sweet home to an array of wildlife. Plants, trees, bushes, grasses, rock piles, and brush piles all provide wildlife cover from roaming predators. Evergreens are great because they will not only add to the appeal of your property, but also provide cover for wildlife during winter when most trees are bare.
Nesting
Come spring wildlife will be searching for safe areas to nest. Including birdhouses and nesting boxes in your backyard landscape is a great way to help supplement a housing shortage. Any plantings that offer cover will also be potential nesting sites. With a bit of planning and a little consideration you can create a wonderful backyard for both you and wildlife.
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